#i18n

NocoBase plugins support multi-language internationalization (i18n) for both frontend and backend. You can implement multi-language content in plugins through a unified mechanism.

#Multi-language File Management

Plugin multi-language files are uniformly stored in the src/locale directory, named by language, for example:

|- /plugin-hello
  |- /src
    |- /locale
      |- en-US.json   # English
      |- zh-CN.json   # Chinese

Each language file exports a JSON object containing all translation entries for that language, for example:

// zh-CN.json
{
  "Hello": "你好",
  "World": "世界",
  "Enter your name": "请输入你的名字",
  "Your name is {{name}}": "你的名字是 {{name}}"
}

// en-US.json
{
  "Hello": "Hello",
  "World": "World",
  "Enter your name": "Enter your name",
  "Your name is {{name}}": "Your name is {{name}}"
}

#Global i18n Instance

app.i18n is the global i18n instance, suitable for CLI or plugin global scenarios. You can combine it with inquirer to implement command-line interactions:

import select from '@inquirer/select';
import input from '@inquirer/input';

export class PluginSampleI18nServer extends Plugin {
  load() {
    this.app.command('test-i18n').action(async () => {
      const answer1 = await select({
        message: 'Select a language',
        choices: [
          { name: '中文', value: 'zh-CN' },
          { name: 'English', value: 'en-US' }
        ]
      });

      await this.app.changeLanguage(answer1);

      const answer2 = await input({
        message: app.i18n.t('Enter your name')
      });

      console.log(app.i18n.t('Your name is {{name}}', { name: answer2 }));
    });
  }
}

app.i18n.t(text, options) is used to translate text and supports template variables.

#Request Context i18n

Each request's ctx.i18n is a clone of the global i18n instance, responding independently with multilingual information based on the client's language.

#Set Client Language

• Query String:

GET /?locale=en-US HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:13000

• Request Header (Recommended):

GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:13000
X-Locale: en-US

#Use in Middleware

export class PluginSampleI18nServer extends Plugin {
  load() {
    this.app.use(async (ctx, next) => {
      if (ctx.path === '/api/test-i18n') {
        ctx.body = ctx.t('Hello', { ns: '@my-project/plugin-hello' });
      }
      await next();
    });
  }
}

Accessing http://localhost:13000/api/test-i18n?locale=zh-CN will return 你好.

#Plugin Internal i18n

Plugins can directly use plugin.t(key, options) to get translations:

export class PluginSampleI18nServer extends Plugin {
  load() {
    this.app.use(async (ctx, next) => {
      if (ctx.path === '/api/plugin-i18n') {
        ctx.body = this.plugin.t('Hello');
      }
      await next();
    });
  }
}

plugin.t(text) is equivalent to ctx.t(text, { ns })

#Related Links

• Client i18n — Client-side translation files, useT, and tExpr usage
• Language List — Complete list of language codes supported by NocoBase